LOCATION Hawaii, the only US state that is completely surrounded by water, is situated 2,500 miles from the mainland. It is the southernmost part of the US. Honolulu is the largest city and the state capital. It is the only US state that lies completely in the tropics. Hawaii is also considered to be the endangered species capital of the US. Ethnically, it is the only state that has a majority group that is non-white and has the largest percentage of Asian Americans.
TOURIST DESTINATIONS IN HAWAII
Explore the fiery lava flows, vibrant green fern forests and hidden waterfalls in this archipelago of five islands. Discover the joys of snorkeling and learn the first surfing lessons. Or hike through the state's lush rainforests, lounge on secluded beaches or cruise down a volcano on a mountain bike at top speed.
If you have done all these before then try your hand at outrigger canoes, once means for transportation and now one of Hawaii's most popular water sports.
The state is also known for its unique Hawaiian culture. From Old World masters and unique exhibits from the Far East to distinguished symphony concerts at the Blaisdell Concert Hall, Hawaii offers a surfeit of performing and visual arts.
ISLANDS OF HAWAII
KAUAI: Three words describe this island the best: Lush, tropical and wild. With cascading waterfalls and towering green mountains, this island is as beautiful as it can be. From the spectacular views at Waimea Canyon to the view along the Napali Coast, Kauai is what you call a dream destination.
OAHU: Explore the North Shore of Oahu one day, and spend the next snorkeling at Hanauma Bay, which is also a protected marine sanctuary. For adventure freaks there is skydiving at Mokuleia. Or, just lay your mat or drag a beach chair to relax peacefully on the beach.
MOLOKAI: The Island is the other name of peace. Try your hand at fishing or go sportfishing. Or if you are above 16 years take a mule ride down the steep cliff to Kalaupapa National Historical Park, the isolated settlement of those inflicted with Hansen's disease. Or, just laze around, walk or sit somewhere by the sea to enjoy steaming hot cinnamon rolls and freshly baked breads.
LANAI: It's one of the smallest islands, but has much to offer. From beautiful Manele Bay to the scenic views of the Munro Trail, there are lots for everyone. The crystal clear waters at Hulopoe Beach are best for snorkeling.
MAUI: The Island is known for white sandy beaches and crystal clear waters. Ideal for sunbathing, snorkeling and snoozing! The old whaling town of Lahaina is home to many quaint shops and art galleries.
BIG ISLAND: The jagged lava fields immersed with new vegetation provides an amazing contrast of Hawaii's Big Island's diverse landscape. Enjoy the changing lights and shadows, the desolate lava fields, glorious palette of flamboyant flowers, and the subtle tints and hues all around.
THINGS TO DO IN HAWAII
Other than enjoy your days with nature, visit the Honolulu zoo, which is home to 1,230 mammals, birds and reptiles. It is the only zoo in the US that was started from a King's grant of royal lands to the people.
Don't miss the Hilo Tropical Gardens, nestled on land owned by the estate of one of Hawaii's last princesses. Established in 1948, it is one of Hawaii Island's oldest visitor gardens.
NATIONAL PARKS
Haleakala National Park in Maui protects the unique and fragile ecosystems of Kipahulu Valley and home to many rare and endangered species.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park displays the results of 70 million years of volcanism, migration, and evolution
Kalaupapa National Historic Park is home to two tragedies on the Kalaupapa Peninsula in Molokai: the first was the removal of indigenous people in 1865 and 1895; the second was the forced isolation of sick people to this remote place from 1866 until 1969.
OTHER HISTORIC PARKS:
Kaloko-Honokohau National Historic Park
Pu'uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park
Puukohola Heiau National Historic Site
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